Glossary · 用語集

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Terms appearing across the site, with their graphs and working translations. Romanization follows the site conventions: modified Hepburn with macrons, pinyin with tone marks, and IAST for Sanskrit.

-no-jō (尉)

Biyan lu (碧巖錄)
1128; T2003
dí yìng (敵應)
hostile or opposed correspondence
e myō-jutsu (得妙術)
dé miào shù, “marvelous technique

enpi-ken (燕飛剣)

fudō (不動)
immovable/unmoved

furyū no katsu (不立之勝)

ginmi no koto (吟味之事)

gokui (極意)
inner teaching

gokui shichijō (極意七条)

Gorin-ran (五輪攔)

gyakufu (逆風)

hachibunzu (八分圖)
eight-part circle diagram

Hakkō ichiu (八紘一宇)

hari (ハリ)
extension/stretching

hassun no nobegane (八寸の延がね)

ikki-tō (一氣當)
striking with one spirit

Jikishin-shōtō-ryū menjō (直心正統流免状)

jitsu (實)
substantial/solid
jōju (成就)
completion/accomplishment
jūaku (十悪)
ten evils
jūbun (十分)
fullness/completeness

kaboku (和卜)

kannagara no ōdō (惟神の大道)

kasumi (霞)
mist (posture
katsu (かつ)
resuscitation shout/revival cry

Katsu Kaishū no genten (勝海舟の原点)

kedai (懈怠)
TOCS p.243

ken tai yū (權躰勇)

kihatsu (起發)

kiri otoshi (切り落とし)
cutting-down counter

kiri otoshi no koto (切落之事)

kitō no koto (氣當之事)

koto (事)
matters
Kuka (九箇)
9 tachi
kyūjitai (舊字體)
old character form

Kōhō Yokoshiba (広報よこしば)

Kōjō Gokui no Koto (口上極意之事)
beyond words

marobashi (転)

Marubashi (転)
rolling/tumbling [technique]
Mazu Daoyi chanshi guanglu (馬祖道一禪師廣錄)
X69n1321, in the Sike yulu 四家語錄
meguru (旋)
to turn around

menjō uragaki (直心正統流免状裏書)

mokuroku (目録)
catalogue scroll of transmission
nanatsu-dachi (七太刀)
possibly based on Shintō-ryū
nittō (入唐)
travel to China to receive knowledge
Pang jushi yulu (龐居士語錄)
X69n1336

pingchang (評唱)

randori (乱取り)
free practice
ren (連)
linking/sequential techniques
ryūha (流派)
school, tradition

Samantabhadra (普賢)

san-sōō (三相應)
さんそうおう

sangaku (参学)

Sarutobi (猿飛)

sente (先手)
initiative
shiai (試合)
contest

Shin no shin’in heihō menjō (真之心陰兵法免状)

shinmyōken (神妙剣)
divinely subtle/mysterious sword
sunpō (寸法)
measurement/proportion
sān xiāngyìng (三相應)
three line-resonances of a hexagram

Sōjaku no Koto (相尺之事)

sōtai no boku (惣躰之卜)

ten-chi-jin (天地人)
heaven, earth and mankind
tome (留)
finishing/stopping techniques

tome sandan no koto (留三段之事)

Tuàn (彖)
Judgement

tō (韜)

ura (裏)
back-hand, concealed
ura-no-te-no-kata(chi) (裏の手の形)
back-hand form
uramen (裏面)
reverse/hidden side
wa (和)
harmony
wú yìng (無應)
without response

xiāngyìng (相應)

yaegaki (八重垣)

yǒu yìng (有應)
has response
zhèng yìng (正應)
proper response
Zutang ji (祖堂集)
Sodōshū, 952; CBETA B25n0144
ōwakizashi (大脇指)
large short sword